{"answers":{"affected":"6 open source packages ship an affected version, including surrealdb. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-71393 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade surrealdb to a fixed version for your release line: 2.0.5, 2.1.5 or 2.2.2.","what":"CVE-2025-71393 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Surrealdb Surrealdb, published on 18 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-71393 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-71393 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Surrealdb Surrealdb, published on 18 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-71393 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- surrealdb (crates.io): affected all versions; fixed in 2.0.5\n- surrealdb (crates.io): affected all versions; fixed in 2.0.5\n- surrealdb (crates.io): affected from 2.1.0; fixed in 2.1.5\n- surrealdb (crates.io): affected from 2.1.0; fixed in 2.1.5\n- surrealdb (crates.io): affected from 2.2.0; fixed in 2.2.2\n- surrealdb (crates.io): affected from 2.2.0; fixed in 2.2.2\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-71393/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-71393/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-71393","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-71393/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-71393","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-m7rc-8w7m-r9qr","GHSA-w8p8-58rp-4rqp"],"analysis":{"component_type":"database","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"SurrealDB database","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can exhaust server memory by bypassing recursion limits in SurrealDB when scripting is enabled.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[{"product":"surrealdb","vendor":"surrealdb"}],"cvss":{"score":6,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-674","name":"Uncontrolled Recursion"}],"description":"SurrealDB before 2.2.2 with scripting enabled fails to properly enforce recursion limits when native functions contain embedded JavaScript that issues new queries. Authenticated attackers can bypass the recursion limit by chaining native and JavaScript function calls to trigger infinite recursion and exhaust server memory.","ecosystems":["crates.io"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Memory Exhaustion via Nested Functions","id":"CVE-2025-71393","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"crates.io","product":"surrealdb:surrealdb","products":["surrealdb:surrealdb"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2025"},"n_packages":6,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"SurrealDB before 2.2.2 Local File Read via DEFINE ANALYZER","id":"CVE-2025-71394"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["2.0.5"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"surrealdb","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-m7rc-8w7m-r9qr"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["2.0.5"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"surrealdb","purl":"pkg:cargo/surrealdb","source":"GHSA-m7rc-8w7m-r9qr"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["2.1.5"],"introduced":["2.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"surrealdb","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-m7rc-8w7m-r9qr"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["2.1.5"],"introduced":["2.1.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"surrealdb","purl":"pkg:cargo/surrealdb","source":"GHSA-m7rc-8w7m-r9qr"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["2.2.2"],"introduced":["2.2.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"surrealdb","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-m7rc-8w7m-r9qr"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","fixed":["2.2.2"],"introduced":["2.2.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"surrealdb","purl":"pkg:cargo/surrealdb","source":"GHSA-m7rc-8w7m-r9qr"}],"prev":{"headline":"SurrealDB before 2.2.2 SurrealQL Injection via export","id":"CVE-2025-71392"},"products":["surrealdb"],"published":"2026-07-18","related":[{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"SurrealDB before 2.2.2 SurrealQL Injection via export","id":"CVE-2025-71392","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-18"},{"cvss_score":9.2,"headline":"SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Privilege Escalation via RPC Session Race Condition","id":"CVE-2026-63756","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-20"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via malformed RPC use","id":"CVE-2026-63747","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-20"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Session Hijacking via /rpc sessions","id":"CVE-2026-63757","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-20"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"SurrealDB before 3.1.0 Denial of Service via JSON Parser","id":"CVE-2026-63760","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-20"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"SurrealDB before 1.0.1 Insecure Default Table Permissions","id":"CVE-2023-54366","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-18"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"SurrealDB before 1.5.5 Query Injection via RPC API","id":"CVE-2024-58362","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-18"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-29","vendors":["surrealdb"]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can exhaust server memory by bypassing recursion limits in SurrealDB when scripting is enabled.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-71393/"}