# CVE-2025-7485: Open5GS SCTP Partial Message recv_handler assertion

> A local attacker can trigger a reachable assertion in the SCTP handler, causing a denial of service in Open5GS.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.8 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 12 Jul 2025
- **Updated:** 14 Jul 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-g39r-297w-vh94

## What is CVE-2025-7485?

CVE-2025-7485 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Open5gs Open5gs, published on 12 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in Open5GS up to 2.7.3. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ngap_recv_handler/s1ap_recv_handler/recv_handler of the component SCTP Partial Message Handler. The manipulation leads to reachable assertion. The attack needs to be approached locally. The patch is named cfa44575020f3fb045fd971358442053c8684d3d. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.

Weakness: CWE-617 (Reachable Assertion)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-7485?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Open5gs Open5gs.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-7485?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-7485 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-7485 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-7485 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Open5gs Open5gs

- [CVE-2024-40130](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-40130/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-28122](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-28122/): Missing authorization in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-25863](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-25863/): Hardcoded credentials in n/a (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2025-41067](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41067/): Reachable Assertion vulnerability in Open5GS (high 8.7)
- [CVE-2025-41068](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-41068/): Reachable Assertion vulnerability in Open5GS (high 8.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-7485 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-7485 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Open5gs Open5gs, published on 12 Jul 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-7485 exists.

Affected product: Open5gs Open5gs. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-7485/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-7485/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-7485
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-7485
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-7485

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-7485/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
