{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 13 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-7850 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-7850 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-7850 is a critical command injection vulnerability in TP-Link Systems Inc. Festa gateways, published on 21 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-7850 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-7850 is a critical command injection vulnerability in TP-Link Systems Inc. Festa gateways, published on 21 Oct 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-7850 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: TP-Link Systems Inc. Festa gateways. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-7850/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-7850/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-7850","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-7850/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-7850","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-5r6g-vjqj-7mwg"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Omada gateway","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands on TP-Link Omada gateways via the web portal.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"TPLink","cpe":[{"product":"er605_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"er706w-4g_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"er706w_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"er707-m2_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"er7206_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"er7212pc_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"er7412-m2_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"er8411_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"fr205_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"fr307-m2_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"fr365_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"g36_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"g611_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"}],"cvss":{"score":9.3,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"A command injection vulnerability may be exploited after the admin's authentication on the web portal on Omada gateways.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Authenticated OS command execution","id":"CVE-2025-7850","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Unauthorized root access via debug functionality","id":"CVE-2025-7851"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Memory Corruption Issue in NI LabVIEW due to improper error handling","id":"CVE-2025-7849"},"products":["Festa gateways","Omada Pro gateways","Omada gateways"],"published":"2025-10-21","related":[{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"OS command injection in multiple parameters","id":"CVE-2025-6542","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-21"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Unauthorized root access via debug functionality","id":"CVE-2025-7851","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-21"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"OS command injection using information obtained from the web management interface","id":"CVE-2025-6541","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-10-21"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-24","vendors":["TP-Link Systems Inc."]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands on TP-Link Omada gateways via the web portal.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-7850/"}