CVE-2025-8713 PostgreSQL optimizer statistics can expose sampled data within a view, partition, or child table

Low 3.1 Published Updated

Attackers can read sampled data from views or tables they cannot access by exploiting optimizer statistics, bypassing access controls.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2025-8713?

CVE-2025-8713 is a low-severity vulnerability in PostgreSQL, published on 14 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

PostgreSQL optimizer statistics allow a user to read sampled data within a view that the user cannot access. Separately, statistics allow a user to read sampled data that a row security policy intended to hide. PostgreSQL maintains statistics for tables by sampling data available in columns; this data is consulted during the query planning process. Prior to this release, a user could craft a leaky operator that bypassed view access control lists (ACLs) and bypassed row security policies in partitioning or table inheritance hierarchies. Reachable statistics data notably included histograms and most-common-values lists. CVE-2017-7484 and CVE-2019-10130 intended to close this class of vulnerability, but this gap remained. Versions before PostgreSQL 17.6, 16.10, 15.14, 14.19, and 13.22 are affected.

Weakness: CWE-1230

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-8713?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including postgresql.

PackageAffectedFixed in
postgresql BitnamiAll versions13.22.0, 14.19.0, 15.14.0, 16.10.0, 17.6.0

How do I fix CVE-2025-8713?

Upgrade postgresql to a fixed version for your release line: 13.22.0, 14.19.0, 15.14.0 or 16.10.0.

Is CVE-2025-8713 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-8713 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2025-8713, AZL-66300, AZL-66321, BELL-CVE-2025-8713, BIT-postgresql-2025-8713, CLEANSTART-2026-LW24877 and 9 more.

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