# CVE-2025-8730: Belkin F9K1009/F9K1010 Web Interface hard-coded credentials

> Attackers can remotely access the Belkin router web interface using hard-coded credentials, leading to full device compromise.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 8 Aug 2025
- **Updated:** 8 Aug 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-7rgh-5f2m-h2j8

## What is CVE-2025-8730?

CVE-2025-8730 is a critical vulnerability in Belkin F9K1009, published on 8 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability was found in Belkin F9K1009 and F9K1010 2.00.04/2.00.09 and classified as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Web Interface. The manipulation leads to hard-coded credentials. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Weakness: CWE-798 (Use of Hard-coded Credentials), CWE-259 (Use of Hard-coded Password)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-8730?


## How do I fix CVE-2025-8730?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-8730 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-8730 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-8730 exists.

Public exploit code:

- Exploit demonstrating an authentication bypass vulnerability  in the web interface of Belkin F9K1009 and F9K1010 routers. (github_poc): https://github.com/byteReaper77/CVE-2025-8730
- Belkin F9K1009 F9K1010 2.00.04/2.00.09 - Hard Coded Credentials (exploitdb)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-8730 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-8730 is a critical vulnerability in Belkin F9K1009, published on 8 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-8730 exists.

Affected product: Belkin F9K1009. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8730/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8730/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8730
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8730
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-8730

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8730/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
