# CVE-2025-8752: wangzhixuan spring-shiro-training add command injection

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands via the role addition endpoint in the Spring Shiro training application.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.9 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 9 Aug 2025
- **Updated:** 11 Aug 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-596w-j23v-rxxc

## What is CVE-2025-8752?

CVE-2025-8752 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in wangzhixuan spring-shiro-training, published on 9 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability was found in wangzhixuan spring-shiro-training up to 94812c1fd8f7fe796c931f4984ff1aa0671ab562. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /role/add. The manipulation leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Continious delivery with rolling releases is used by this product. Therefore, no version details of affected nor updated releases are available.

Weakness: CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command), CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-8752?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Xuanshao Spring-Shiro-Training.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-8752?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-8752 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-8752 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-8752 exists.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-8752 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-8752 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in wangzhixuan spring-shiro-training, published on 9 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-8752 exists.

Affected product: wangzhixuan spring-shiro-training. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8752/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8752/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-8752
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-8752
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-8752

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8752/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.