{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-8876 in the wild since at least 13 Aug 2025.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-8876 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 20 Aug 2025.","what":"CVE-2025-8876 is a critical command injection vulnerability in N-able N-central, published on 14 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-8876 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-8876 is a critical command injection vulnerability in N-able N-central, published on 14 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-8876 in the wild since at least 13 Aug 2025.\n\nAffected product: N-able N-central. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8876/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8876/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-8876","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8876/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-8876","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-mv58-xq9x-f6c5"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"N-able N-central","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands on N-able N-central servers due to improper input validation, requiring an upgrade to the latest version.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"N-able","cpe":[{"product":"n-central","vendor":"n-able"}],"cvss":{"score":9.4,"severity":"critical","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"description":"Improper Input Validation vulnerability in N-able N-central allows OS Command Injection.This issue affects N-central: before 2025.3.1.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"N-able N-Central Command Injection","id":"CVE-2025-8876","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2025-08-13","dueDate":"2025-08-20","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"N-Central","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","vendorProject":"N-able","vulnerabilityName":"N-able N-Central Command Injection Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"AffiliateWP \u003c= 2.28.2 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2025-8877"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"N-able N-Central Insecure Deserialization","id":"CVE-2025-8875"},"products":["N-central"],"published":"2025-08-14","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"N-able N-central Static Code Injection","id":"CVE-2026-86218","kev_date_added":"2026-09-08","published":"2026-09-06"},{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"N-able N-Central Insecure Deserialization","id":"CVE-2025-8875","kev_date_added":"2025-08-13","published":"2025-08-14"},{"cvss_score":8.2,"headline":"N-able N-central Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel","id":"CVE-2026-18577","kev_date_added":"2026-08-03","published":"2026-08-02"},{"cvss_score":8.2,"headline":"N-able N-central Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel","id":"CVE-2026-18556","kev_date_added":"2026-08-04","published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"N-central windows software probe Remote Code Execution","id":"CVE-2025-11367","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-11-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Privilege escalation in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-47132","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-02-08"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-21","vendors":["N-able"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands on N-able N-central servers due to improper input validation, requiring an upgrade to the latest version.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-8876/"}