CVE-2025-9190 TCC Bypass via misconfigured Node fuses in Cursor

Medium 4.8 Published Updated

Local attackers can execute arbitrary code inheriting Cursor's TCC permissions due to misconfigured Node fuses, bypassing macOS security controls.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2025-9190?

CVE-2025-9190 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Cursor, published on 26 Aug 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The configuration of Cursor on macOS, specifically the "RunAsNode" fuse enabled, allows a local attacker with unprivileged access to execute arbitrary code that inherits Cursor TCC (Transparency, Consent, and Control) permissions. Acquired resource access is limited to previously granted permissions by the user. Accessing other resources beyond previously granted TCC permissions will prompt the user for approval in the name of Cursor, potentially disguising attacker's malicious intent.

This issue was detected in 15.4.1 version of Cursor. Project maintainers decided not to fix this issue, because a scenario including a local attacker falls outside their defined threat model.

Weakness: CWE-276

Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-9190?

How do I fix CVE-2025-9190?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-9190 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2025-9190 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9190 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4hgf-jjp9-hfq5.

Is CVE-2025-9190 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free