{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9230 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2025-9230 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in OpenSSL, published on 30 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-9230 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-9230 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in OpenSSL, published on 30 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9230 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: OpenSSL. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9230/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9230/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-9230","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9230/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-9230","record":{"aliases":["ALPINE-CVE-2025-9230","ALSA-2025:21248","ALSA-2025:21255","ALSA-2026:0337","ALSA-2026:2776","ALSA-2026:36721","AZL-67980","AZL-67997","AZL-68082","AZL-78576","BELL-CVE-2025-9230","CLSA-2025-1759865619","CLSA-2025-1759865876","CLSA-2025-1760371564","CLSA-2025-1760712798","CLSA-2025-1765804754","CLSA-2026-1772469540","DEBIAN-CVE-2025-9230","DLA-4321-1","ECHO-0e8b-e5b4-4661","JLSEC-2026-266","MGASA-2025-0244","MINI-547w-mfp7-933m","MINI-h8q5-v36x-p7gg","MINI-ppc3-98mh-q4wq","OESA-2025-2485","OESA-2025-2486","OESA-2025-2487","OESA-2025-2488","OESA-2025-2489","OESA-2025-2490","OESA-2025-2502","OESA-2025-2503","OESA-2025-2504","OESA-2025-2505","OESA-2025-2506","OESA-2025-2612","OESA-2025-2897","OESA-2025-2898","OESA-2025-2899","RHBA-2026:14131","RHSA-2025:21174","RHSA-2025:21248","RHSA-2025:21255","RHSA-2025:21562","RHSA-2025:22794","RHSA-2026:0337","RHSA-2026:0602","RHSA-2026:0714","RHSA-2026:0794","RHSA-2026:0887","RHSA-2026:1349","RHSA-2026:1475","RHSA-2026:1720","RHSA-2026:18320","RHSA-2026:2771","RHSA-2026:2776","RHSA-2026:3164","RHSA-2026:35846","RHSA-2026:36721","RHSA-2026:65132","RLSA-2025:21248","RLSA-2025:21255","RLSA-2026:0337","RLSA-2026:2776","RLSA-2026:36721","ROOT-OS-ALPINE-315-CVE-2025-9230","SUSE-SU-2025:03437-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03438-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03439-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03440-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03441-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03442-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03443-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03463-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03464-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03522-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03546-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03586-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03630-1","SUSE-SU-2025:03635-1","SUSE-SU-2025:20867-1","SUSE-SU-2025:20896-1","SUSE-SU-2025:20910-1","SUSE-SU-2025:3758-1","SUSE-SU-2025:3917-1","SUSE-SU-2025:4126-1","UBUNTU-CVE-2025-9230"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"OpenSSL cryptographic library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An out-of-bounds read and write in OpenSSL's CMS password-based encryption allows attackers to cause crashes or execute arbitrary code.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"memory_corruption"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"openssl","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-787","name":"Out-of-bounds Write"},{"id":"CWE-125","name":"Out-of-bounds Read"}],"description":"Issue summary: An application trying to decrypt CMS messages encrypted using\npassword based encryption can trigger an out-of-bounds read and write.\n\nImpact summary: This out-of-bounds read may trigger a crash which leads to\nDenial of Service for an application. The out-of-bounds write can cause\na memory corruption which can have various consequences including\na Denial of Service or Execution of attacker-supplied code.\n\nAlthough the consequences of a successful exploit of this vulnerability\ncould be severe, the probability that the attacker would be able to\nperform it is low. Besides, password based (PWRI) encryption support in CMS\nmessages is very rarely used. For that reason the issue was assessed as\nModerate severity according to our Security Policy.\n\nThe FIPS modules in 3.5, 3.4, 3.3, 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this\nissue, as the CMS implementation is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module\nboundary.","ecosystems":["AlmaLinux:10","AlmaLinux:8","AlmaLinux:9","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos","Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::crb","Red Hat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0","Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.2::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.4::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_aus:8.6::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.6::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:8.8::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.0::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_e4s:9.2::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_els:7","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.4::crb","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb","Red Hat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.6::baseos","Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream","Red Hat:rhel_tus:8.8::baseos","Red Hat:satellite:6.19::el9","Red Hat:satellite_capsule:6.19::el9","Red Hat:satellite_maintenance:6.19::el9","Red Hat:satellite_utils:6.19::el9","Rocky Linux:10","Rocky Linux:8","Rocky Linux:9","SUSE:Enterprise Storage 7.1","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP3-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP4","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Live Patching 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.1","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.2","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP6","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Legacy 15 SP7","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 11 SP4 LTSS EXTREME CORE","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP3-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSS","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP3","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4","SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5","SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0","SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1","SUSE:Manager Proxy LTS 4.3","SUSE:Manager Server LTS 4.3","openSUSE:Leap 15.6"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Out-of-bounds read \u0026 write in RFC 3211 KEK Unwrap","id":"CVE-2025-9230","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"memory_corruption","year":"2025"},"n_packages":1293,"n_references":8,"next":{"headline":"Timing side-channel in SM2 algorithm on 64 bit ARM","id":"CVE-2025-9231"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1.alma.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl","source":"ALSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1.alma.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-devel","source":"ALSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1.alma.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-libs","source":"ALSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:10","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1.alma.1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-perl","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-perl","source":"ALSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-aarch64","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/edk2-aarch64","source":"ALSA-2026:36721"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-ovmf","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/edk2-ovmf","source":"ALSA-2026:36721"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl","source":"ALSA-2026:0337"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-devel","source":"ALSA-2026:0337"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-libs","source":"ALSA-2026:0337"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:8","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-perl","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-perl","source":"ALSA-2026:0337"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["20241117-4.el9_7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-aarch64","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/edk2-aarch64","source":"ALSA-2026:2776"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["20241117-4.el9_7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-ovmf","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/edk2-ovmf","source":"ALSA-2026:2776"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["20241117-4.el9_7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-tools","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/edk2-tools","source":"ALSA-2026:2776"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["20241117-4.el9_7.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-tools-doc","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/edk2-tools-doc","source":"ALSA-2026:2776"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el9_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl","source":"ALSA-2025:21255"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el9_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-devel","source":"ALSA-2025:21255"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el9_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-libs","source":"ALSA-2025:21255"},{"ecosystem":"AlmaLinux:9","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el9_7"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-perl","purl":"pkg:rpm/almalinux/openssl-perl","source":"ALSA-2025:21255"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl","source":"RHSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-devel","source":"RHSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs","source":"RHSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-libs-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.1","fixed":["1:3.5.1-4.el10_1"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-perl","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-perl","source":"RHSA-2025:21248"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2","fixed":["0:20250822-4.el10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2","source":"RHSA-2026:18320"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2","fixed":["0:20250822-4.el10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-aarch64","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2-aarch64","source":"RHSA-2026:18320"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2","fixed":["0:20250822-4.el10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2026:18320"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2","fixed":["0:20250822-4.el10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-ovmf","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2-ovmf","source":"RHSA-2026:18320"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2","fixed":["0:20250822-4.el10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-tools","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2-tools","source":"RHSA-2026:18320"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2","fixed":["0:20250822-4.el10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-tools-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2-tools-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2026:18320"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2","fixed":["0:20250822-4.el10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-tools-doc","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2-tools-doc","source":"RHSA-2026:18320"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2","source":"RHSA-2026:36721"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-aarch64","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2-aarch64","source":"RHSA-2026:36721"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream","fixed":["0:20220126gitbb1bba3d77-13.el8_10.10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"edk2-ovmf","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/edk2-ovmf","source":"RHSA-2026:36721"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl","source":"RHSA-2026:0337"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-debuginfo","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-debuginfo","source":"RHSA-2026:0337"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-debugsource","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-debugsource","source":"RHSA-2026:0337"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-devel","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-devel","source":"RHSA-2026:0337"},{"ecosystem":"Red Hat:enterprise_linux:8::baseos","fixed":["1:1.1.1k-14.el8_10"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"openssl-libs","purl":"pkg:rpm/redhat/openssl-libs","source":"RHSA-2026:0337"}],"prev":{"headline":"Information Disclosure in MiR robots and MiR fleet through verbose error pages","id":"CVE-2025-9229"},"products":["OpenSSL"],"published":"2025-09-30","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"AlmaLinux","prefix":"ALSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Red Hat","prefix":"RHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-15","vendors":["OpenSSL"]},"summary":"An out-of-bounds read and write in OpenSSL's CMS password-based encryption allows attackers to cause crashes or execute arbitrary code.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9230/"}