{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 3 products.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-9377 in the wild since at least 3 Sep 2025.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-9377 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 24 Sep 2025.","what":"CVE-2025-9377 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C7(EU) V2, published on 29 Aug 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-9377 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-9377 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C7(EU) V2, published on 29 Aug 2025. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2025-9377 in the wild since at least 3 Sep 2025.\n\nAffected product: TP-Link Systems Inc. Archer C7(EU) V2. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9377/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9377/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-9377","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9377/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-9377","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-37mx-8m3f-j8vm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"end_of_life","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"TP-Link router","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary commands on TP-Link Archer C7 and TL-WR841N routers via the Parental Control page.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"TPLink","cpe":[{"product":"archer_c7_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"tl-wr841n_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"},{"product":"tl-wr841nd_firmware","vendor":"tp-link"}],"cvss":{"score":8.6,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"The authenticated remote command execution (RCE) vulnerability exists  in the Parental Control page on TP-Link Archer C7(EU) V2 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9.\n\nThis issue affects Archer C7(EU) V2: before 241108 and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9: before 241108.\n\nBoth products have reached the status of EOL (end-of-life).\nIt's recommending to \n\npurchase the new \nproduct to ensure better performance and security. If replacement is not\n an option in the short term, please use the second reference link to \ndownload and install the patch(es).","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"TP-Link Archer C7(EU) and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2025-9377","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2025-09-03","dueDate":"2025-09-24","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"Multiple Routers","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","vendorProject":"TP-Link","vulnerabilityName":"TP-Link Archer C7(EU) and TL-WR841N/ND(MS) OS Command Injection Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Vayu Blocks \u003c= 1.3.9 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Multiple Block Attributes","id":"CVE-2025-9378"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Missing authorization in Block Bad Bots and Stop Bad Bots Crawlers and Spiders and Anti Spam Protection","id":"CVE-2025-9376"},"products":["Archer C7(EU) V2","TL-WR841N/ND(MS) V9"],"published":"2025-08-29","related":[{"cvss_score":8,"headline":"Command injection in Archer C5","id":"CVE-2023-39224","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-06"},{"cvss_score":5.4,"headline":"Use of weak cryptographic key in TP-Link Archer C7","id":"CVE-2026-5363","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-04-15"},{"cvss_score":4.5,"headline":"TP-Link Archer C7v2 GET Request Parameter denial of service","id":"CVE-2023-2646","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-05-11"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-02-26","vendors":["TP-Link Systems Inc."]},"summary":"Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary commands on TP-Link Archer C7 and TL-WR841N routers via the Parental Control page.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9377/"}