{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-9406 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-9406 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-9406 is a medium-severity vulnerability in xuhuisheng lemon, published on 25 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-9406 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-9406 is a medium-severity vulnerability in xuhuisheng lemon, published on 25 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-9406 exists.\n\nAffected product: xuhuisheng lemon. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9406/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9406/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-9406","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9406/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-9406","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-3448-gpjv-rgph"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Lemon CMS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can upload arbitrary files via the uploadImage function in Lemon CMS, potentially leading to code execution.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"lemon","vendor":"mossle"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"},{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"A weakness has been identified in xuhuisheng lemon up to 1.13.0. This affects the function uploadImage of the file CmsArticleController.java of the component com.mossle.cms.web.CmsArticleController.uploadImage. This manipulation of the argument Upload causes unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"xuhuisheng lemon CmsArticleController.java uploadImage unrestricted upload","id":"CVE-2025-9406","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"mtons mblog profile cross site scripting","id":"CVE-2025-9407"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Open5GS gmm-sm.c gmm_state_exception assertion","id":"CVE-2025-9405"},"products":["lemon"],"published":"2025-08-25","related":[{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"File upload in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-18315","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-10-15"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-20597","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-22"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-20598","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-22"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-08-25","vendors":["xuhuisheng"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can upload arbitrary files via the uploadImage function in Lemon CMS, potentially leading to code execution.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9406/"}