# CVE-2025-9568: Sunnet｜eHRD CTMS - Reflected Cross-site Scripting

> Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in user browsers via phishing, potentially leading to session hijacking or data theft in Sunnet eHRD CTMS.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.1 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 1 Sep 2025
- **Updated:** 2 Sep 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-3pff-96hq-69hj

## What is CVE-2025-9568?

CVE-2025-9568 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Sunnet eHRD CTMS, published on 1 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

The eHRD developed by Sunnet has a Reflected Cross-site Scripting vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript codes in user's browser through phishing attacks.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-9568?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Sun.net Ehrd Ctms.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-9568?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-9568 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-9568 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9568 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Sunnet eHRD CTMS

- [CVE-2025-54945](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54945/): SUNNET Corporate Training Management System - External Control of File Name or Path (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2024-10440](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-10440/): Sunnet eHRD CTMS - SQL Injection (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2025-54942](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54942/): SUNNET Corporate Training Management System - Missing Authentication for Critical Function (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2025-54943](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54943/): SUNNET Corporate Training Management System - Missing Authorization (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2025-54946](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-54946/): SUNNET Corporate Training Management System - SQL Injection (critical 9.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-9568 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-9568 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Sunnet eHRD CTMS, published on 1 Sep 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9568 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Sunnet eHRD CTMS. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9568/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9568/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9568
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9568
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-9568

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9568/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
