{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-9583 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2025-9583 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2025-9583 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Comfast CF-N1, published on 28 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2025-9583 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2025-9583 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in Comfast CF-N1, published on 28 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2025-9583 exists.\n\nAffected product: Comfast CF-N1. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9583/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9583/index.md)","id":"CVE-2025-9583","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9583/index.md","name":"CVE-2025-9583","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-jmhh-xhqp-9cqc"],"analysis":{"component_type":"network_device","fix_type":"no_fix_stated","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Comfast CF-N1 router","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on Comfast CF-N1 routers via the webmgnt ping_config function.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulDB","cpe":[{"product":"cf-n1_firmware","vendor":"comfast"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"},{"id":"CWE-74","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component"}],"description":"A vulnerability has been found in Comfast CF-N1 2.6.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function ping_config of the file /usr/bin/webmgnt. The manipulation leads to command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt ping_config command injection","id":"CVE-2025-9583","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2025"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt update_interface_png command injection","id":"CVE-2025-9584"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt ntp_timezone command injection","id":"CVE-2025-9582"},"products":["CF-N1"],"published":"2025-08-28","related":[{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 V2 mbox-config sub_44AC4C command injection","id":"CVE-2026-2534","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-16"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 V2 mbox-config sub_44AB9C command injection","id":"CVE-2026-2535","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-02-16"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt multi_pppoe command injection","id":"CVE-2025-9581","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-28"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt ntp_timezone command injection","id":"CVE-2025-9582","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-28"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt update_interface_png command injection","id":"CVE-2025-9584","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-28"},{"cvss_score":5.3,"headline":"Comfast CF-N1 webmgnt wifilith_delete_pic_file command injection","id":"CVE-2025-9585","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-28"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-08-28","vendors":["Comfast"]},"summary":"Remote attackers can execute arbitrary commands on Comfast CF-N1 routers via the webmgnt ping_config function.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9583/"}