# CVE-2025-9738: Portabilis i-Educar educar_tipo_ensino_cad.php cross site scripting

> Remote attackers can inject malicious scripts via the nm_tipo parameter in i-Educar, potentially leading to session hijacking or code execution.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.1 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 31 Aug 2025
- **Updated:** 22 Sep 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-g4xm-6qw2-4r9p

## What is CVE-2025-9738?

CVE-2025-9738 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar, published on 31 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

A flaw has been found in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /intranet/educar_tipo_ensino_cad.php. Executing manipulation of the argument nm_tipo can lead to cross site scripting. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-94 (Improper Control of Generation of Code), CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-9738?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Portabilis I-Educar.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-9738?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-9738 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-9738 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9738 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Portabilis I-Educar

- [CVE-2024-45059](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45059/): Authenticated SQL Injection in i-Educar (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2024-48325](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48325/): SQL injection in n/a (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2024-45058](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45058/): Privilege escalation in i-Educar (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2025-65022](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-65022/): i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `agenda.php` (high 7.2)
- [CVE-2025-65023](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-65023/): i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `funcionario_vinculo_cad.php` (high 7.2)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-9738 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-9738 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar, published on 31 Aug 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9738 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Portabilis I-Educar. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9738/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9738/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9738
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9738
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-9738

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9738/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
