# CVE-2025-9941: CodeAstro Real Estate Management System register.php unrestricted upload

> Remote attackers can upload arbitrary files via the register.php script, potentially leading to code execution on the server.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.3 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 4 Sep 2025
- **Updated:** 4 Sep 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-735h-9wgv-755j

## What is CVE-2025-9941?

CVE-2025-9941 is a medium-severity vulnerability in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System, published on 4 Sep 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A flaw has been found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /register.php. Executing manipulation of the argument uimage can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used.

Weakness: CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type), CWE-284 (Improper Access Control)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2025-9941?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Codeastro Real Estate Management System.

## How do I fix CVE-2025-9941?

No fix has been published for CVE-2025-9941 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2025-9941 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9941 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System

- [CVE-2025-5580](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5580/): CodeAstro Real Estate Management System login.php sql injection (medium 6.9)
- [CVE-2025-5581](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5581/): CodeAstro Real Estate Management System index.php sql injection (medium 6.9)
- [CVE-2025-5583](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5583/): CodeAstro Real Estate Management System register.php sql injection (medium 6.9)
- [CVE-2024-0543](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-0543/): CodeAstro Real Estate Management System propertydetail.php sql injection (medium 6.3)
- [CVE-2025-9942](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9942/): CodeAstro Real Estate Management System submitproperty.php unrestricted upload (medium 5.3)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2025-9941 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2025-9941 is a medium-severity vulnerability in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System, published on 4 Sep 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2025-9941 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: CodeAstro Real Estate Management System. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9941/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9941/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-9941
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-9941
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-9941

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-9941/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.