CVE-2026-0992 Libxml2: libxml2: denial of service via crafted xml catalogs

Low 2.9 Published Updated

A remote attacker can cause denial of service in applications using libxml2 by supplying crafted XML catalogs that trigger excessive CPU consumption.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-0992?

CVE-2026-0992 is a low-severity denial of service vulnerability in Ibm Aix, published on 15 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in the libxml2 library. This uncontrolled resource consumption vulnerability occurs when processing XML catalogs that contain repeated <nextCatalog> elements pointing to the same downstream catalog. A remote attacker can exploit this by supplying crafted catalogs, causing the parser to redundantly traverse catalog chains. This leads to excessive CPU consumption and degrades application availability, resulting in a denial-of-service condition.

Weakness: CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-0992?

It affects 7 products.

Products include Ibm Aix, Ibm Vios, Redhat Enterprise Linux, Redhat Hardened Images, Redhat Jboss Core Services, Redhat Openshift Container Platform and 1 more.

How do I fix CVE-2026-0992?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-0992 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-0992 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Ibm Aix vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-74778, AZL-74783, BELL-CVE-2026-0992, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-0992, ECHO-6716-1c27-ca2e, GHSA-cjqj-7q2q-jx9c and 2 more.

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