CVE-2026-101044 pacquet before 12.0.0-alpha.5 Path Traversal via lockfile alias

High 7.1 Published Updated

Attackers can create files outside project boundaries via malicious lockfile aliases, potentially leading to code execution or data modification.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-101044?

CVE-2026-101044 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in pnpm, published on 27 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

pacquet, the Rust package-manager component shipped in the pnpm npm package versions >=12.0.0-alpha.0 and <12.0.0-alpha.5, does not validate dependency alias/name paths taken from a lockfile before using them in install-time filesystem joins. When a user installs a project with an attacker-supplied lockfile using --trust-lockfile or a frozen lockfile, alias entries containing path traversal segments (for example '../../escaped-link') are used when creating dependency and package links, bin destinations, hoisted entries, and virtual-store slots, allowing symlinks and directories to be created outside the intended project and node_modules boundary. Version 12.0.0-alpha.5 validates dependency names and every virtual-store slot path with a shared safe-join containment helper before any filesystem materialization, rejecting traversal, absolute, platform-specific, and reserved names with ERR_PNPM_INVALID_DEPENDENCY_NAME.

Weakness: CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-101044?

How do I fix CVE-2026-101044?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-101044 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-101044 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-101044 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-qj85-gv7w-fqmr.

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