CVE-2026-102473 Dash: dash: super-polynomial backtracking in pmatch when libc fnmatch is disabled

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A local attacker can cause excessive CPU consumption in the dash shell via crafted filenames when the internal pattern matcher is used instead of libc fnmatch.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-102473?

CVE-2026-102473 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, published on 29 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in dash. When built without libc fnmatch, the internal pmatch() matcher implements * by unbounded recursion over candidate positions. A local user who can plant filenames, or otherwise feed that matcher, can make a short multi-star pattern such as *.*.*.*.*.tar.gz consume excessive CPU.

Weakness: CWE-1333

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-102473?

How do I fix CVE-2026-102473?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-102473 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-102473 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-102473 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-102473, ECHO-f9f7-0739-3421, GHSA-3jfv-92rr-qccg, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-102473.

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