CVE-2026-102554 Denial of Service via Eager Array Allocation During Deserialization in Guava

High 8.2 Published Updated

Attackers can cause denial of service via memory exhaustion by crafting malicious serialization streams for specific Guava map classes.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-102554?

CVE-2026-102554 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Google Guava, published on 9 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Allocation of resources without limits or throttling (CWE-770) during Java object deserialization in Google Guava versions 4.0 through 33.7.1 allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service via OutOfMemoryError. When deserializing CompactHashMap, CompactHashSet, or MapMakerInternalMap instances, Guava eagerly allocates an array based on a caller-specified size parameter without throttling, permitting memory exhaustion from crafted serialization streams.

Weakness: CWE-770, CWE-502

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-102554?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including com.google.guava:guava.

PackageAffectedFixed in
com.google.guava:guava MavenFrom 4.033.7.2
com.google.guava:guava MavenFrom 4.033.7.2
Linux distribution packages (4)
guava SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0All versions33.7.2-160000.1.1
guava SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0All versions33.7.2-160000.1.1
guava openSUSE:Leap 16.0All versions33.7.2-160000.1.1
guava openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions33.7.2-1.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-102554?

Upgrade com.google.guava:guava to 33.7.2 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-102554 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-102554 exists.

Sources

Also known as AZL-106919, AZL-107988, CLEANSTART-2026-RP19895, CLEANSTART-2026-UK97586, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-102554, ECHO-329e-e74c-b8eb and 13 more.

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