CVE-2026-102824 Russh: Missing X25519 zero-point validation in hybrid ML-KEM key exchange

Medium 4.3 Published Updated

A malicious SSH peer can force the X25519 contribution to zero in hybrid key exchange, weakening cryptographic fallback protection in the Russh library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-102824?

CVE-2026-102824 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Eugeny russh, published on 29 Sep 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Russh is a Rust SSH client and server library. Prior to 0.63.0, the hybrid ML-KEM 768 and X25519 implementation in russh/src/kex/hybrid_mlkem.rs accepts an all-zero 32-byte peer X25519 public key in both server_dh and compute_shared_secret, forcing the X25519 contribution to the combined shared secret to zero. A malicious SSH peer can therefore make the combined secret depend only on ML-KEM, defeating the hybrid exchange's intended fallback protection if ML-KEM is later weakened. This issue is fixed in version 0.63.0.

Weakness: CWE-327

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-102824?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including russh.

PackageAffectedFixed in
russh crates.ioAll versions0.63.0
russh crates.ioAll versions0.63.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-102824?

Upgrade russh to 0.63.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-102824 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-102824 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-102824, GHSA-w3jg-pjxf-73p4, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-102824.

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