CVE-2026-102826 simple-git allows command execution through unblocked Git configuration includes

High 8.1 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary commands via Git configuration includes in simple-git if applications pass untrusted custom arguments to clone operations.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-102826?

CVE-2026-102826 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in steveukx git-js, published on 29 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

simple-git, an interface for running git commands in any node.js application, enables applications to execute Git operations from JavaScript. Prior to 4.0.0, the default blockUnsafeOperationsPlugin does not completely reject configuration includes supplied through customArgs to git.clone(). The missing include.path classification permits Git to load an attacker-controlled configuration file, and the initial remediation does not cover includeIf.<condition>.path, allowing the same file-loading primitive through a conditional include. A loaded configuration can set an executable Git option such as core.sshCommand, which Git invokes during the clone operation with the privileges of the Node.js process. Exploitation requires the application to pass attacker-influenced custom arguments and requires an attacker-controlled file that the process can read. This issue is fixed in 4.0.0.

Weakness: CWE-78, CWE-77

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-102826?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including simple-git. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
simple-git npmAll versions4.0.0
simple-git npmAll versions4.0.0

Products include Simple-Git Project Simple-Git.

How do I fix CVE-2026-102826?

Upgrade simple-git to 4.0.0 or later.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2026-102826 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-102826 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-OG21794, CLEANSTART-2026-UG74776, GHSA-g4wm-2vf7-vfgr, MINI-cj9q-q5vq-jq4q, MINI-fmxg-rh45-jw92, ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-102826.

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