CVE-2026-102999 pypdf: Possible long runtimes with large amount of embedded files

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can cause denial of service in applications using pypdf by providing crafted PDFs with many embedded files, leading to excessive processing time.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-102999?

CVE-2026-102999 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Pypdf Project Pypdf, published on 30 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.19.0, a crafted PDF containing many embedded files can cause the dictionary-based attachments API in pypdf/_doc_common.py to reparse the full attachment list for each content lookup, producing repeated work and long runtimes when an application accesses the embedded-file mapping. This issue is fixed in version 6.19.0.

Weakness: CWE-407, CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-102999?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including pypdf. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
pypdf PyPIAll versions6.19.0
pypdf PyPIAll versions6.19.0
pypdf PyPIAll versions6.19.0

Products include Pypdf Project Pypdf.

How do I fix CVE-2026-102999?

Upgrade pypdf to 6.19.0 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-102999 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-102999 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Pypdf Project Pypdf vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-102999, ECHO-71b1-4662-c625, GHSA-v247-6f48-mgcj, MINI-4j95-j3g5-xcmj, MINI-4p78-cfjr-94cg, MINI-53jg-phcv-5pcv and 15 more.

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