CVE-2026-104420 Zebra before 6.3.0 Peer Misbehavior Ban Bypass via Gossiped Blocks

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass peer misbehavior bans in Zebra by sending invalid gossiped blocks, enabling repeated resource-intensive verification attempts.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-104420?

CVE-2026-104420 is a medium-severity vulnerability in ZcashFoundation zebra, published on 2 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Zebra before 6.3.0 contains a protection mechanism failure that allows unauthenticated peers to evade misbehavior scoring by supplying invalid gossiped blocks. The inbound cleanup step wrongly downcasts RouterError to VerifyBlockError and discards the score, so attackers can repeatedly force block download and Equihash verification without being banned.

Weakness: CWE-704

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-104420?

How do I fix CVE-2026-104420?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-104420 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-104420 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-104420 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-8hh2-hrf2-cqf4, GHSA-hfc4-gh7c-43q2.

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