CVE-2026-105484 TOTOLINK X6000R UploadFirmwareFile cstecgi.cgi firmware_check os command injection

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

Remote attackers can execute arbitrary OS commands on TOTOLINK X6000R routers via the firmware upload handler.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-105484?

CVE-2026-105484 is a critical command injection vulnerability in TOTOLINK X6000R, published on 6 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A security vulnerability has been detected in TOTOLINK X6000R 9.4.0cu.652_B20230116. The impacted element is the function firmware_check of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component UploadFirmwareFile Handler. Such manipulation of the argument file_name leads to os command injection. The attack may be performed from remote.

Weakness: CWE-78, CWE-77

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-105484?

How do I fix CVE-2026-105484?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-105484 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2026-105484 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-105484 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-34j5-jp28-25g9.

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