CVE-2026-105755 vLLM: Flash late-interaction scoring caches query embeddings under a caller-controlled request id — cross-request integrity break and induced errors on `/score` and `/rerank`

Medium 4.2 Published Updated

Attackers can manipulate cached query embeddings via shared request IDs, causing incorrect scoring results or service errors in vLLM.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-105755?

CVE-2026-105755 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Vllm Vllm, published on 5 Oct 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.30.0, flash late-interaction scoring at the /score and /rerank endpoints derives each worker's query_key value from the caller-controlled X-Request-Id header. A concurrent request that reuses a victim's identifier can overwrite the cached query embedding so the victim's documents are scored against the attacker's query, and shared use counters can also cause a late-interaction cache-miss error. This issue is fixed in version 0.30.0.

Weakness: CWE-639

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-105755?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including vllm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
vllm PyPIAll versions0.30.0
vllm PyPIAll versions0.30.0
vllm PyPIAll versions0.30.0

Products include Vllm Vllm.

How do I fix CVE-2026-105755?

Upgrade vllm to 0.30.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-105755 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-105755 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Vllm Vllm vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-2phq-3phc-84px, MINI-64jj-xhc3-h95r, MINI-v352-vqhr-2q3m, MINI-wx4h-g8q2-f3pm, PYSEC-2026-4198.

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