CVE-2026-105759 Denial of service in vllm

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can cause memory exhaustion and service disruption in vLLM by sending unique HTTP method tokens to metrics endpoints.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-105759?

CVE-2026-105759 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Vllm Vllm, published on 5 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models. Prior to 0.30.0, the Rust frontend's track_http_metrics middleware records the raw HTTP method token as a Prometheus label for requests reaching registered routes. An unauthenticated attacker can send unique arbitrary method tokens to unguarded routes such as /tokenize, causing Prometheus's Family::get_or_create function to permanently create counter and histogram label sets. Those label sets increase process memory usage and enlarge the /metrics response until the service or monitoring path is exhausted. This issue is fixed in version 0.30.0.

Weakness: CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-105759?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including vllm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
vllm PyPIAll versions0.30.0

Products include Vllm Vllm.

How do I fix CVE-2026-105759?

Upgrade vllm to 0.30.0 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-105759 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-105759 exists.

All Vllm Vllm vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-5fj9-pfhr-6j48, MINI-4p2r-rvc7-2cx7, MINI-pg7m-x5gf-rwj2, MINI-vvr4-cp7g-ch8v, PYSEC-2026-4325.

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