CVE-2026-105849 Payload: API key disclosure through ordinary document reads

High 7.7 Published Updated

Users with read access can obtain active API keys from authentication documents, allowing them to impersonate other accounts and escalate privileges.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-105849?

CVE-2026-105849 is a high-severity vulnerability in payloadcms payload, published on 6 Oct 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Payload is a free and open source headless content management system. In versions from 3.0.0 before 3.90.0 and canary versions before 4.0.0-canary.34, users with ordinary read access to other authentication documents in a collection with useAPIKey enabled can obtain active API keys and exercise the target accounts' permissions until those keys are rotated or disabled. This issue is fixed in versions 3.90.0 and 4.0.0-canary.34.

Weakness: CWE-862, CWE-201

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-105849?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including payload. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
payload npmFrom 3.0.03.90.0
payload npmFrom 3.0.03.90.0
payload npmFrom 4.0.0-canary.04.0.0-canary.34
payload npmFrom 4.0.0-canary.04.0.0-canary.34

Products include Payloadcms Payload.

How do I fix CVE-2026-105849?

Upgrade payload to a fixed version for your release line: 3.90.0 or 4.0.0-canary.34.

Is CVE-2026-105849 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-105849 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-238x-w2j9-gwwr.

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