CVE-2026-106486 Backstage: Improper filesystem validation in Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions

High 8.5 Published Updated

Authenticated users can exploit improper filesystem validation in Bitbucket scaffolder actions to access or modify files outside the intended directory.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-106486?

CVE-2026-106486 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Linuxfoundation Backstage, published on 6 Oct 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.3.10 in @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud and 0.2.25 in @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server, the Bitbucket pull-request Scaffolder actions did not sufficiently validate filesystem paths. An authenticated user who can execute an eligible template and influence an allowed Bitbucket repository could affect paths outside the expected working area, potentially compromising backend confidentiality, integrity, or availability. This issue is fixed in @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud 0.3.10 and @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server 0.2.25.

Weakness: CWE-59, CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-106486?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud and @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server. It affects 3 products.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud npmAll versions0.3.10
@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud npmAll versions0.3.10
@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server npmAll versions0.2.25
@backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-server npmAll versions0.2.25

Products include Linuxfoundation Backstage, Linuxfoundation Backstage\/Plugin-Scaffolder-Backend-Module-Bitbucket-Cloud, Linuxfoundation Backstage\/Plugin-Scaffolder-Backend-Module-Bitbucket-Server.

How do I fix CVE-2026-106486?

Upgrade @backstage/plugin-scaffolder-backend-module-bitbucket-cloud to 0.3.10 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-106486 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-106486 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linuxfoundation Backstage vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-g8rx-f7m5-7794.

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