{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-10668 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2026-10668 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2026-10668 is a low-severity denial of service vulnerability in Zephyrproject Zephyr, published on 12 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-10668 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-10668 is a low-severity denial of service vulnerability in Zephyrproject Zephyr, published on 12 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-10668 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Zephyrproject Zephyr. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-10668/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-10668/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-10668","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-10668/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-10668","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-rm28-x84j-4qrx"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Zephyr RTOS USB driver","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A malicious USB host can wedge the control endpoint of Nuvoton NuMaker devices, causing a denial of service until reset.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"zephyr","cpe":[{"product":"zephyr","vendor":"zephyrproject"}],"cvss":{"score":2.4,"severity":"low","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-400","name":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"description":"The Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD USB device-controller driver (drivers/usb/udc/udc_numaker.c) armed the control Data IN stage unconditionally (base-\u003eCEPTXCNT = len in numaker_hsusbd_ep_trigger). Because the HSUSBD hardware cannot disarm a control Data IN already armed for a previous transfer, a USB host that cancels an in-flight control transfer (timeout) and then issues a new SETUP packet can drive the driver out of sync: stale data may be transmitted in the new transfer and the control endpoint can become permanently stuck NAK'ing every subsequent control transfer.\n\nA malicious or buggy host (physical/adjacent attacker driving the bus) can repeatedly cancel-and-re-SETUP to wedge the device's USB control endpoint, denying service to the device's USB function (the device stops enumerating/responding on the control pipe) until a USB reset or re-plug. The flaw is an availability-only denial of service; the FIFO copy loops (bounded by net_buf length and the hardware BUFFULL flag) and the net_buf lifecycle are independent of the arming desync, so there is no out-of-bounds access, use-after-free, or information leak.\n\nThe fix monitors the IN-token and new-SETUP events (k_event) and only arms control Data IN when an IN token is present and no new SETUP has arrived, cancelling the current transfer on a new SETUP. Affects boards using the Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD controller (CONFIG_UDC_NUMAKER with DT_HAS_NUVOTON_NUMAKER_HSUSBD_ENABLED); shipped in v4.4.0.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Host-triggerable control-endpoint wedge (DoS) in Nuvoton NuMaker HSUSBD UDC driver","id":"CVE-2026-10668","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"zephyrproject:zephyr","products":["zephyrproject:zephyr"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Xtensa MPU `arch_buffer_validate()` integer-overflow lets a user thread bypass syscall pointer validation","id":"CVE-2026-10669"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Use after free in zephyr","id":"CVE-2026-10667"},"products":["zephyr"],"published":"2026-07-12","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Out-of-bounds read/write in HTTP WebSocket upgrade via non-null-terminated Sec-WebSocket-Key","id":"CVE-2026-5067","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-06-09"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Bluetooth HCI Error Handling Double Free","id":"CVE-2022-3806","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-19"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Memory corruption in getaddrinfo","id":"CVE-2017-14199","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2019-04-12"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Null dereference in n/a","id":"CVE-2018-1000800","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2018-09-06"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"DOS: Incorrect handling of the initial HCI ACL_MTU handshake packet leads to crash of bluetooth host layer","id":"CVE-2021-3329","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-02-26"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"DoS: Invalid Initialization in le_read_buffer_size_complete","id":"CVE-2023-0397","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-19"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Usb bluetooth device ACL read cb buffer overflow","id":"CVE-2021-3966","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-11"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-15","vendors":["zephyrproject"]},"summary":"A malicious USB host can wedge the control endpoint of Nuvoton NuMaker devices, causing a denial of service until reset.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-10668/"}