CVE-2026-107302 msgpack5: Truncated map32 headers throw an unexpected error

High 7.5 Published Updated

A truncated map32 header in msgpack5 causes an unexpected RangeError, potentially terminating requests or workers in applications expecting incomplete buffer errors.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-107302?

CVE-2026-107302 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in mcollina msgpack5, published on 8 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

msgpack5 is a msgpack v5 implementation for node.js and the browser. Prior to 6.1.0, the decoder reads the four-byte length of a map32 value before validating that the complete five-byte header is available. A truncated map32 header therefore causes a checked out-of-bounds buffer read and throws RangeError instead of IncompleteBufferError, which can unexpectedly terminate a request, stream, or worker in applications that wait for additional bytes after IncompleteBufferError. There is no adjacent-memory disclosure because the buffer implementation checks bounds. This issue is fixed in version 6.1.0.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-107302?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including msgpack5.

PackageAffectedFixed in
msgpack5 npmFrom 4.1.06.1.0
msgpack5 npmFrom 4.1.06.1.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-107302?

Upgrade msgpack5 to 6.1.0 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-107302 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-107302 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-106845, GHSA-8f34-f56x-9xph.

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