# CVE-2026-107818: MariaDB: environment injection via wsrep bootstrap in the mariadb.service file

> A database user with FILE privilege can inject environment variables into the MariaDB service restart process, potentially leading to code execution or privilege escalation.

- **Severity:** High 8.4 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 9 Oct 2026
- **Updated:** 14 Oct 2026
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2026-107818, BIT-mariadb-2026-107818, BIT-mariadb-min-2026-107818, BIT-mysql-client-2026-107818, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-107818, ECHO-7275-db10-a19a, GHSA-mhvc-vqcq-7vq5, MINI-53qc-8pv7-jcq7, MINI-7gfc-7mcf-wxcj, MINI-85hv-6cxf-h5m9, MINI-9fmf-px2c-wc93, MINI-hw3q-g7mm-cvqr, MINI-m3q6-68wg-gp3p, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-107818, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-13-CVE-2026-107818, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-107818

## What is CVE-2026-107818?

CVE-2026-107818 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Mariadb Mariadb, published on 9 Oct 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

MariaDB server is a community developed fork of MySQL server. From 10.6.1 until 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2, the mariadb.service unit used /run/mysqld/wsrep-new-cluster during the next service restart. A database user with FILE privilege and a secure-file-priv configuration permitting writes to /run/mysqld could create that file and inject attacker-controlled environment values into the restarted service. This issue is fixed in versions 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, and 13.0.2.

Weakness: CWE-15 (External Control of System or Configuration Setting)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-107818?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including mariadb, mariadb-min and mysql-client. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `mariadb` | Bitnami | From 10.6.1 | 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, 13.0.2 |
| `mariadb-min` | Bitnami | From 10.6.1 | 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, 13.0.2 |
| `mysql-client` | Bitnami | From 10.6.1 | 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, 13.0.2 |

Products: Mariadb Mariadb.

## How do I fix CVE-2026-107818?

Upgrade mariadb to a fixed version for your release line: 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13 or 11.8.9.

## Is CVE-2026-107818 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-107818 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Mariadb Mariadb

- [CVE-2026-49261](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-49261/): MariaDB server has unsafe parameter handling in `wsrep_notify_cmd` (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2026-85746](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-85746/): MariaDB: Out-of-bound buffer write on in `ST_AsText` of nested GeometryCollections (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2026-85748](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-85748/): MariaDB: Use-after-free with a large number of SYS_REFCURSOR's (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2026-92262](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-92262/): MariaDB: Numerous issues caused by historical #mysql50# tablename encoding bypass. (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2023-26785](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-26785/): Code injection in n/a (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-107818 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-107818 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Mariadb Mariadb, published on 9 Oct 2026. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-107818 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- mariadb (Bitnami): affected from 10.6.1; fixed in 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, 13.0.2
- mariadb-min (Bitnami): affected from 10.6.1; fixed in 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, 13.0.2
- mysql-client (Bitnami): affected from 10.6.1; fixed in 10.6.28, 10.11.19, 11.4.13, 11.8.9, 12.3.3, 13.0.2

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-107818/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-107818/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-107818
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-107818
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-107818

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-107818/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
