CVE-2026-108457 Microsoft Windows PDF Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 8.1 Published Updated

An out-of-bounds write in the Windows PDF component allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-108457?

CVE-2026-108457 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 21h2, published on 13 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Out-of-bounds write in Microsoft Windows PDF allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-108457?

It affects 5 products.

Products include Microsoft Windows 10 21h2, Microsoft Windows 10 22h2, Microsoft Windows 11 23h2, Microsoft Windows Server 2022, Microsoft Windows Server 2025.

How do I fix CVE-2026-108457?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-108457 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-108457 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-108457 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Microsoft Windows 10 21h2 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-5vcp-c5rc-rq78.

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