CVE-2026-108954 Memory corruption in sherpa-onnx

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Remote attackers can trigger a buffer overflow in sherpa-onnx via malformed model metadata, potentially leading to code execution or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-108954?

CVE-2026-108954 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in k2-fsa sherpa-onnx, published on 13 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A vulnerability was found in k2-fsa sherpa-onnx up to 1.13.8. This issue affects the function OfflineTransducerGreedySearchDecoder::Decode of the file sherpa-onnx/csrc/offline-transducer-greedy-search-decoder.cc of the component Offline Transducer Greedy Search Decoder. The manipulation of the argument vocab_size results in buffer overflow. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. If only official model packs are used and they always keep metadata consistent with the joiner, the bug may not be reachable in normal supported usage. However, from a security and robustness standpoint, the code still contains the vulnerability because it trusts unvalidated model metadata and can be triggered by a malformed or tampered model pack.

Weakness: CWE-120, CWE-119

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-108954?

How do I fix CVE-2026-108954?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-108954 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-108954 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-108954 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-f5q5-vp8g-wh4x.

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