CVE-2026-109366 Zebra before 6.4.0 Gossiped Block Drop via Forged Coinbase scriptSig Height

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

Attackers can force Zebra nodes to drop valid blocks by forging coinbase heights, delaying tip discovery and causing denial of service for mining backends.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-109366?

CVE-2026-109366 is a medium-severity vulnerability in ZcashFoundation zebra, published on 12 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Zebra before 6.4.0 contains an improper integrity validation vulnerability in the inbound gossip download path that allows unauthenticated peers to force dropping of new blocks without penalty. Attackers can serve a real block with a coinbase scriptSig rewritten to height 1, which keeps the ZIP-244 block hash, triggering a behind-tip drop before consensus validation and delaying tip discovery for mining backends.

Weakness: CWE-354

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-109366?

How do I fix CVE-2026-109366?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-109366 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-109366 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-109366 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-4f6v-mj46-gxg3, GHSA-mprq-2cjh-7qc2.

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