{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-109944 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade to a fixed version.","what":"CVE-2026-109944 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 13 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-109944 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-109944 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Freerdp Freerdp, published on 13 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-109944 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Freerdp Freerdp. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-109944/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-109944/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-109944","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-109944/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-109944","record":{"aliases":["DEBIAN-CVE-2026-109944","GHSA-2wj4-9p84-wwqf","GHSA-f526-rq4j-5ch8","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-109944"],"analysis":{"component_type":"desktop_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["denial_of_service"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"RDP client","requires_auth":"none","summary":"A malicious RDP server can crash a FreeRDP client by exploiting a stale smartcard handle when smartcard emulation is enabled.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"denial_of_service"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"VulnCheck","cpe":[{"product":"freerdp","vendor":"freerdp"}],"cvss":{"score":7.1,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-617","name":"Reachable Assertion"}],"description":"FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 does not remove card handles when Emulate_SCardReleaseContext releases a smartcard-emulation context, so Emulate_SCardTransmit later looks up the deleted parent context and reaches a terminating WINPR_ASSERT. A malicious RDP server can crash a connecting client with smartcard emulation and redirection enabled by releasing a context, establishing another, and issuing SCardTransmit with the stale card handle.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Reachable Assertion via Stale Smartcard Handle","id":"CVE-2026-109944","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"freerdp:freerdp","products":["freerdp:freerdp"],"type":"denial_of_service","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 Smartcard Use-After-Free via Concurrent Disconnect and Transmit","id":"CVE-2026-109945"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"FreeRDP 3.29.0 before 3.32.0 Double Free via Async-Update Polygon Order","id":"CVE-2026-109943"},"products":["FreeRDP"],"published":"2026-10-13","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-37594","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-27"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Other in n/a","id":"CVE-2021-37595","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-07-27"},{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"FreeRDP Windows Client before 3.29.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via Cliprdr","id":"CVE-2026-67305","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 TLS Certificate Identity Validation Bypass","id":"CVE-2026-66402","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 HTTP Proxy Request Injection via Redirection","id":"CVE-2026-67289","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 WebSocket Ping Buffer Over-disclosure","id":"CVE-2026-67292","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"FreeRDP before 3.29.0 Improper Certificate Hostname Validation","id":"CVE-2026-67293","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-08-01"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-10-13","vendors":["FreeRDP"]},"summary":"A malicious RDP server can crash a FreeRDP client by exploiting a stale smartcard handle when smartcard emulation is enabled.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-109944/"}