CVE-2026-111139 NetSurf libnsbmp through 0.1.7 Out-of-Bounds Read via bmp_decode_mask

Medium 6.8 Published Updated

Attackers can cause a crash or read memory by supplying crafted ICO files to applications using the NetSurf libnsbmp library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-111139?

CVE-2026-111139 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in NetSurf libnsbmp, published on 15 Oct 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

NetSurf libnsbmp through 0.1.7 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in bmp_decode_mask() that allows attackers to read one byte past the image buffer by supplying crafted ICO files. Attackers can provide an ICO whose inner bitmap width is not a multiple of 8, causing a heap over-read that can crash applications calling bmp_decode().

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-111139?

How do I fix CVE-2026-111139?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-111139 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-111139 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-111139 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-j4g8-9gm4-w4v9, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-111139.

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