CVE-2026-118485 Axel Download Accelerator Path Traversal via URL Filename Decoding

High 7.0 Published Updated
Exploited in the wild
Not known
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-118485?

CVE-2026-118485 is a high-severity vulnerability in Axel, published on 28 Oct 2026.

Official description

Axel Download Accelerator 2.17.14 and earlier performs URL percent-decoding (http_decode()) on the output filename after the URL has been parsed and the filename component extracted. This allows an attacker to embed %2e%2e%2f (URL-encoded ../) sequences in the URL path. These sequences survive the URL parser intact (they contain no literal / characters) but are decoded into directory traversal sequences before the output file is opened for writing. As a result, a crafted URL can cause axel to write downloaded content to arbitrary filesystem paths relative to the current working directory.

Weakness: CWE-24

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-118485?

How do I fix CVE-2026-118485?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-118485 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-118485 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-118485 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-118485, GHSA-gww9-3rx9-535x.

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