CVE-2026-12208 jsonata-js jsonata Function Binding Frame System jsonata.js createFrame prototype pollution

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

Remote attackers can exploit prototype pollution in the jsonata-js library to execute arbitrary code or escalate privileges.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-12208?

CVE-2026-12208 is a medium-severity code injection vulnerability in jsonata-js jsonata, published on 15 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A weakness has been identified in jsonata-js jsonata up to 2.2.0. The affected element is the function createFrame of the file src/jsonata.js of the component Function Binding Frame System. This manipulation causes improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Weakness: CWE-94, CWE-1321

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-12208?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including jsonata.

PackageAffectedFixed in
jsonata npmAll versions1.8.8
jsonata npmAll versions1.8.8
jsonata npmFrom 2.0.02.2.1
jsonata npmFrom 2.0.02.2.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-12208?

Upgrade jsonata to a fixed version for your release line: 1.8.8 or 2.2.1.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-12208 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-12208 exists.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-VT69653, GHSA-663r-x48j-fg8p, MINI-7qwj-8rh4-8gh2, MINI-9jw8-cx4g-f2r9, MINI-m9wr-65fw-4h2r.

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