CVE-2026-124745 Busybox: tar deferred hardlink target resolved through a deferred symlink escapes the extraction directory

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

A crafted tar archive can use deferred hardlink targets with symlinks to overwrite arbitrary files when extracted with BusyBox tar.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Harmful if only installed
No
Needs a specific call
No
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-124745?

CVE-2026-124745 is a medium-severity path traversal vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, published on 11 Nov 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A flaw was found in BusyBox. When extracting an archive, the tar utility improperly resolves deferred hardlink targets across symbolic links pointing outside the intended extraction directory. An attacker could provide a specially crafted archive that links to sensitive files outside the extraction tree, allowing subsequent extraction operations to overwrite arbitrary files on the system.

Weakness: CWE-59

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-124745?

An affected version is exposed as installed. No special setting or call is needed.

How do I fix CVE-2026-124745?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-124745 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-124745 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-124745 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-h2jx-m6c2-wg9q, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-124745.

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