CVE-2026-12740 Plack::Middleware::OAuth versions through 0.10 for Perl do not support the OAuth 2.0 state parameter

High 8.1 Published Updated

Attackers can link their provider account to a victim's session via CSRF, potentially gaining unauthorized access to the victim's account.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-12740?

CVE-2026-12740 is a high-severity vulnerability in CORNELIUS Plack::Middleware::OAuth, published on 4 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Plack::Middleware::OAuth versions through 0.10 for Perl do not support the OAuth 2.0 state parameter.

RequestTokenV2 builds the provider authorization redirect without issuing a state value, and AccessTokenV2 exchanges the callback code and registers the resulting token into the session (register_session) without verifying that the callback corresponds to an authorization request this session initiated.

Any application that uses this middleware for OAuth 2.0 login is exposed to login cross-site request forgery: because the callback is not bound to the session that began the flow, an attacker who starts an authorization with their own provider account can deliver the resulting callback to a victim, causing the victim's session to complete the attacker's authorization and associating the attacker's provider identity and access token with that session. Where the application persists this as an account link, the attacker may retain access to the victim's account through their own provider credentials.

Weakness: CWE-352

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-12740?

How do I fix CVE-2026-12740?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-12740 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-12740 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-12740 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-rfx5-x6rx-6w25.

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