CVE-2026-13577 Dancer2 versions before 2.2.0 for Perl generate insecure session ids when required CSPRNG modules are unavailable

High 8.2 Published Updated

Dancer2 generates predictable session IDs using low-entropy sources when secure random modules are missing, allowing attackers to hijack user sessions.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-13577?

CVE-2026-13577 is a high-severity vulnerability, published on 20 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Dancer2 versions before 2.2.0 for Perl generate insecure session ids when required CSPRNG modules are unavailable.

Dancer2::Core::Role::SessionFactory::generate_id silently falls back to a built-in rand-derived session id unless both Math::Random::ISAAC::XS and Crypt::URandom are available.

The fallback session id is generated from a SHA-1 hash of a call to the built-in rand function, the absolute path of the Dancer2::Core::Role::SessionFactory module, an internal counter, the process id, the module instance memory address, and a shuffled string of characters (using the List::Util::shuffle function, which also uses the built-in rand function).

These are all low-entropy and easily guessed sources.

The built-in rand() function is seeded with 32-bits and considered unsuitable for security applications.

Predictable session ids could allow an attacker to gain access to systems.

Weakness: CWE-340, CWE-338

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-13577?

How do I fix CVE-2026-13577?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-13577 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-13577 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-13577, GHSA-ccc2-34g9-j7rg, MGASA-2026-0437, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-13577.

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