CVE-2026-14535 Fickling MLAllowlist analysis pass rendered inoperative by shared mutable state in AnalysisContext.shorten_code()

High 8.8 Published Updated

Shared mutable state disables the ML allowlist check, allowing arbitrary code execution via pickle deserialization of standard library modules.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-14535?

CVE-2026-14535 is a high-severity unsafe deserialization vulnerability in trailofbits fickling, published on 4 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

In Trail of Bits fickling versions up to and including 0.1.11, the UnsafeImportsML analysis pass unconditionally calls AnalysisContext.shorten_code(node) on every import node it inspects, regardless of whether the import is flagged as unsafe. This call registers the shortened code representation in the shared AnalysisContext.reported_shortened_code set. When the MLAllowlist analysis pass subsequently runs, it calls the same shorten_code() method, receives already_reported=True for every import, and executes a continue statement that skips its allowlist check entirely. This renders MLAllowlist dead code for all imports — it never evaluates whether an import is in the ML allowlist or not. The MLAllowlist pass was designed to catch imports of modules outside the known-safe ML ecosystem (torch, numpy, transformers, etc.) that slip past the UnsafeImports denylist. With MLAllowlist inoperative, any standard library module not in the UNSAFE_IMPORTS denylist can be invoked via pickle deserialization while fickling's check_safety() returns LIKELY_SAFE. The fickling.load() API chains check_safety() into pickle.loads() as an explicit security gate, meaning a LIKELY_SAFE verdict causes the payload to be deserialized and executed. The root cause is shared mutable state between independently-correct analysis passes — UnsafeImportsML works as designed in isolation, MLAllowlist works as designed in isolation, but the shared reported_shortened_code set causes UnsafeImportsML to poison MLAllowlist's deduplication logic.

Weakness: CWE-693

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-14535?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including fickling. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
fickling PyPIAll versions0.1.12

Products include Trailofbits Fickling.

How do I fix CVE-2026-14535?

Upgrade fickling to 0.1.12 or later.

Upgrade, and only deserialise data from trusted sources or with an allow-list of types. More about Unsafe deserialization.

Is CVE-2026-14535 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-14535 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-cffv-grgg-g429, GHSA-mgx3-9w7v-8674, PYSEC-2026-2150.

Is CVE-2026-14535 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free