CVE-2026-15997 Native ARM SHA3 / SHAKE `restoreFullState` fails to detect size_t underflow in a crafted encoded state

Low 1.7 Published Updated

An integer underflow in ARM SHA3/SHAKE state restoration allows out-of-bounds writes, potentially leading to code execution or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-15997?

CVE-2026-15997 is a low-severity vulnerability in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-LTS, published on 16 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-LTS bcprov-lts8on on ARM allows Overflow Buffers.

This vulnerability is associated with program files https://github.Com/bcgit/bc-lts-java/blob/main/native_c/arm/sha/shake.C, https://github.Com/bcgit/bc-lts-java/blob/main/native_c/arm/sha/sha3.C.

This issue affects BC-LTS: from 2.73.0 before 2.73.12.1.

Issue is only applicable if application involved is accepting memoable SHA3 / SHAKE states from potentially untrusted sources.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-15997?

How do I fix CVE-2026-15997?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-15997 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-15997 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-15997 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-hcmw-xv23-7hqq, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-15997.

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