CVE-2026-1665 Command Injection in nvm via NVM_AUTH_HEADER in wget code path

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary shell commands via unsanitized environment variables in nvm's wget download path, affecting developers using affected versions.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-1665?

CVE-2026-1665 is a medium-severity command injection vulnerability in nvm-sh nvm, published on 29 Jan 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A command injection vulnerability exists in nvm (Node Version Manager) versions 0.40.3 and below. The nvm_download() function uses eval to execute wget commands, and the NVM_AUTH_HEADER environment variable was not sanitized in the wget code path (though it was sanitized in the curl code path). An attacker who can set environment variables in a victim's shell environment (e.g., via malicious CI/CD configurations, compromised dotfiles, or Docker images) can inject arbitrary shell commands that execute when the victim runs nvm commands that trigger downloads, such as 'nvm install' or 'nvm ls-remote'.

Weakness: CWE-95, CWE-78

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-1665?

How do I fix CVE-2026-1665?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-1665 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2026-1665 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-1665 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Is CVE-2026-1665 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free