CVE-2026-16730 Dbus-broker: dbus-broker: session bus denial of service via emfile during peer setup

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A local attacker can exhaust file descriptors to crash the dbus-broker, denying service to the desktop session.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-16730?

CVE-2026-16730 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, published on 24 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in dbus-broker. When the process file-descriptor limit is reached, EMFILE/ENFILE errors during peer setup (notably SO_PEERPIDFD) are handled as fatal failures, causing the broker to exit. A local attacker who can open many connections to the user session bus can trigger this and deny service to the desktop session. Flatpak applications can reach the host session bus through the dbus proxy.

Weakness: CWE-755

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-16730?

Linux distribution packages (10)
dbus-broker AlmaLinux:10All versions36-5.el10_2
dbus-broker AlmaLinux:9All versions28-9.el9_8
dbus-broker Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2All versions0:36-5.el10_2
dbus-broker-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2All versions0:36-5.el10_2
dbus-broker-debugsource Red Hat:enterprise_linux:10.2All versions0:36-5.el10_2
dbus-broker Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions0:28-9.el9_8
dbus-broker-debuginfo Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions0:28-9.el9_8
dbus-broker-debugsource Red Hat:enterprise_linux:9::baseosAll versions0:28-9.el9_8
dbus-broker Rocky Linux:10All versions0:36-5.el10_2
dbus-broker Rocky Linux:9All versions0:28-9.el9_8

How do I fix CVE-2026-16730?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-16730 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-16730 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as ALSA-2026:61340, ALSA-2026:61355, CLSA-2026-1788817207, CLSA-2026-1791316945, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-16730, GHSA-77qf-9j4m-ph58 and 5 more.

Is CVE-2026-16730 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free