CVE-2026-1678 dns: memory‑safety issue in the DNS name parser

Critical 9.4 Published Updated

A malicious DNS response can cause an out-of-bounds write in Zephyr RTOS, potentially leading to code execution or denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-1678?

CVE-2026-1678 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in Zephyrproject Zephyr, published on 5 Mar 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

dns_unpack_name() caches the buffer tailroom once and reuses it while appending DNS labels. As the buffer grows, the cached size becomes incorrect, and the final null terminator can be written past the buffer. With assertions disabled (default), a malicious DNS response can trigger an out-of-bounds write when CONFIG_DNS_RESOLVER is enabled.

Weakness: CWE-787

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-1678?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Zephyrproject Zephyr.

How do I fix CVE-2026-1678?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-1678 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-1678 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-1678 exists.

All Zephyrproject Zephyr vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-536f-h63g-hj42.

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