# CVE-2026-1681: net: Stack Overflow with Ping (to own IP Address) via Shell

> An attacker can cause a stack overflow and denial of service by pinging the device's own IP address via the shell.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 12 May 2026
- **Updated:** 15 Oct 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-6fcc-8rwr-w7xx

## What is CVE-2026-1681?

CVE-2026-1681 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Zephyrproject Zephyr, published on 12 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Issuing an ICMP ping via the `net ping` shell command to a device's own IPv4 address causes the network stack to recursively re-enter the input path on the same system work-queue stack. Because the destination is recognized as a local address, both the echo request and the resulting echo reply are processed inline before the current frame returns. The nested input-path frames exceed the work-queue stack and trigger a stack overflow.

Weakness: CWE-787 (Out-of-bounds Write), CWE-674 (Uncontrolled Recursion)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-1681?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Zephyrproject Zephyr.

## How do I fix CVE-2026-1681?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-1681 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2026-1681 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-1681 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Zephyrproject Zephyr

- [CVE-2026-5067](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-5067/): Out-of-bounds read/write in HTTP WebSocket upgrade via non-null-terminated Sec-WebSocket-Key (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2022-3806](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-3806/): Bluetooth HCI Error Handling Double Free (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2017-14199](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2017-14199/): Memory corruption in getaddrinfo (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2018-1000800](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-1000800/): Null dereference in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2021-3329](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-3329/): DOS: Incorrect handling of the initial HCI ACL_MTU handshake packet leads to crash of bluetooth host layer (critical 9.6)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-1681 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-1681 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Zephyrproject Zephyr, published on 12 May 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-1681 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Zephyrproject Zephyr. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-1681/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-1681/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-1681
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-1681
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-1681

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-1681/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.