CVE-2026-1699 Code injection in Eclipse Theia - Website

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary code in CI via pull_request_target, exfiltrating secrets and modifying the website or packages.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-1699?

CVE-2026-1699 is a critical code injection vulnerability in Eclipse Theia - Website, published on 30 Jan 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Eclipse Theia Website repository, the GitHub Actions workflow .github/workflows/preview.yml used pull_request_target trigger while checking out and executing untrusted pull request code. This allowed any GitHub user to execute arbitrary code in the repository's CI environment with access to repository secrets and a GITHUB_TOKEN with extensive write permissions (contents:write, packages:write, pages:write, actions:write). An attacker could exfiltrate secrets, publish malicious packages to the eclipse-theia organization, modify the official Theia website, and push malicious code to the repository.

Weakness: CWE-829

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-1699?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Eclipse Theia Website.

How do I fix CVE-2026-1699?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-1699 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-1699 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-1699 exists.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-r738-32mw-386p.

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