CVE-2026-17573 Double Free in H5D__chunk_copy() in HDF5 via a Crafted Chunk-Index Size Field

Medium 4.0 Published Updated

A double free vulnerability in the HDF5 library allows attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted file processed by h5repack.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-17573?

CVE-2026-17573 is a medium-severity use after free vulnerability in Hdfgroup Hdf5, published on 27 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A double free vulnerability was discovered in the HDF5 library. Processing a crafted HDF5 file containing an oversized chunk size field via h5repack may cause the application to abort due to a double free.

Weakness: CWE-415

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-17573?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Hdfgroup Hdf5.

How do I fix CVE-2026-17573?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. These bugs are found with fuzzing and sanitisers and avoided by memory-safe languages. More about Use after free.

Is CVE-2026-17573 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-17573 exists.

All Hdfgroup Hdf5 vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-94013, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-17573, ECHO-9710-769a-b90b, GHSA-3536-73hp-9xm7, JLSEC-2026-1385, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-17573.

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