CVE-2026-18638 Velociraptor server crash via the SetPassword API

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

Authenticated users can crash the Velociraptor server by calling SetPassword with a non-existent username, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-18638?

CVE-2026-18638 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Rapid7 Velociraptor, published on 11 Aug 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Any authenticated Velociraptor user — including one holding only the readerrole — can terminate the entire server process with a single request, by calling SetPassword with a username that does not exist.

Weakness: CWE-703, CWE-476

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-18638?

How do I fix CVE-2026-18638?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-18638 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-18638 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-79v4-qf48-mh94.

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